MJL Enterprises Inc. v. SAL Marketing Inc.
MJL Enterprises Inc.
SAL Marketing Inc.

Background

  • MJL developed iSTAR, a software platform for automotive financing and insurance.
  • In 2013, MJL granted exclusive distribution rights to SMI under a Distribution Agreement.
  • Disputes led to termination in 2014 and subsequent litigation.

Key Legal Issue

  • MJL alleged SMI breached Article 4.6, which prohibited reverse engineering or adapting the software to create a derivative work.
  • MJL claimed SMI copied iSTAR’s features and functionalities, integrating them into:
    1. CustomConnect/SimpliFI (Birchwood).
    2. UniFI 2.0 (iA Financial Services, SMI’s parent).
  • MJL sought disgorgement of profits under Article 4.7.

Trial Decision

  • The judge found no evidence of copying and ruled iSTAR’s features and functionalities were not protected under Article 4.6.
  • Software functionality is not copyrightable, and no patent claim was made.
  • SMI’s developers denied copying, and MJL’s circumstantial evidence was insufficient.

Appeal Decision

  • Appeal dismissed; trial judge’s findings were upheld.
  • MJL failed to prove SMI copied iSTAR’s features.
  • $50,000 in costs awarded to SMI.
Court of Appeal for Ontario
COA-24-CV-0440
Corporate & commercial law
$ 50,000
Respondent