20 Feb 2025
Anthony v. Binscarth Holdings GP Inc.
Background:
- The appellants (Greg, Glen, Anne, John, and Gary Anthony, and 2309138 Ontario Inc.) are limited partners in Binscarth Holdings L.P., a partnership created in 2011 by their parents.
- The general partner, Binscarth Holdings GP Inc., is controlled by their brother, Grant Anthony, who is also the sole trustee of the Anthony Control Trust.
- The appellants sought a declaration that they are entitled to 100% of their proportionate share of the partnership’s net income annually as a cash distribution, retroactive to January 1, 2016.
- The application judge dismissed their claim, leading to this appeal.
Key Legal Issues & Rulings:
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Interpretation of Section 11(1) of the Limited Partnerships Act
- The appellants argued this section mandates annual distribution of profits.
- The Court ruled that it grants limited partners a right to a share of profits but does not impose an obligation to pay those profits annually.
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Discretionary Distributions Under the Partnership Agreement
- Clause 8.1(a) of the LPA gives the general partner sole discretion over distributions.
- The Court upheld this provision, noting the appellants had independent legal advice before signing.
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Application of the Accumulations Act
- The Court found it inapplicable, as it governs trusts, not commercial partnerships.
Conclusion:
- The appeal was dismissed.
- Costs of $30,000 were awarded to the respondents.