Issue: Application by Questor Technology Inc. to extend the time for appealing a contempt decision.
Key Points:
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Background:
- The contempt ruling (June 28, 2024) held three individual respondents (Stagg, Nelson, and Bouchard) in contempt of court but did not find their company, Emission RX Ltd., in contempt.
- Questor initially chose not to appeal but reconsidered after receiving clarification from the chambers justice in August 2024, confirming that Emission RX was not found in contempt.
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Legal Test for Extension of Time to Appeal:
- The court applied principles from Cairns v Cairns (1931):
- Bona fide intention to appeal while the right existed.
- Sufficient explanation for the delay.
- Absence of serious prejudice to the opposing party.
- No benefit taken from the judgment under appeal.
- The appeal is reasonably arguable.
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Analysis:
- Intent & Delay Explanation: Questor had no initial intent to appeal but reasonably changed its position following the clarification, filing a notice of appeal in September 2024.
- Arguable Merit: The omission of findings on Emission RX in the Contempt Decision constituted a valid basis for appeal, meeting the low threshold of arguable merit.
- Prejudice: No significant prejudice to the respondents was identified, especially since their appeal of the same decision remains pending.
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Decision: The court granted Questor’s application to extend the time to appeal and recommended that both appeals be heard together. No mention of damages, costs, or monetary awards