To v. Psonic Inc.
Ting Hei To
Law Firm / Organization
Cambridge LLP
Lawyer(s)

Edward Zhou

Psonic Inc.
Law Firm / Organization
Unrepresented
Nelson Chi Wan Chan, also known as Chi Wan Nelson Chan also known as Nelson Chan
Law Firm / Organization
Unrepresented

Background:

  • Mr. To hired Psonic Inc., through Mr. Chan, its sole director, to build a coach house on his property.
  • Payments totaling over $143,000 were made by Mr. To to Psonic and Mr. Chan. However, minimal progress was made, and no building permits were applied for.
  • Psonic faced financial difficulties, and Mr. Chan suggested dissolving Psonic and creating a new entity.

Legal Issues:

  1. Striking Defence for Failure to Pay Costs: Mr. To sought to strike Mr. Chan's defense due to non-payment of a $500 costs award. The court found this disproportionate and declined to strike the defense.
  2. Personal Guarantee: Mr. To claimed Mr. Chan personally guaranteed the payments. The court found no evidence of consideration for the guarantee, deeming it a gratuitous promise.
  3. Piercing the Corporate Veil: The court did not find sufficient evidence that Mr. Chan used Psonic to shield fraudulent conduct but did find him personally liable for $61,095.50 due to fraudulent misrepresentations.

Outcome:

  • The motion was granted in part. Mr. Chan was ordered to pay $61,095.50 plus pre-judgment interest for fraudulent misrepresentation.
  • The remainder of the claim will proceed to trial.
  • Costs of $12,500 were awarded to Mr. To.
Superior Court of Justice - Ontario
CV-23-00705849-0000
Corporate & commercial law
$ 73,596
Plaintiff