Spina v. Shoppers Drug Mart Inc.

Overview:
The case involves an appeal and cross-appeal about the entitlement and calculation of Professional Allowance payments for patient care services under franchise agreements between Shoppers Drug Mart and its franchisees.

Key Issues:

  1. Entitlement to Professional Allowances: Whether Shoppers could retain Professional Allowances under the 2002 and 2010 agreements.
  2. Contract Breach: Whether retaining these allowances breached the agreements.
  3. Statute of Limitations: If some claims were time-barred.
  4. Damages: Whether aggregate damages were appropriate.

Decisions:

  • 2002 Agreement: Court found Shoppers breached the agreement by not remitting Professional Allowances to franchisees.
  • 2010 Agreement: Court upheld Shoppers' right to retain allowances, citing explicit terms.
  • Statute of Limitations: Claims before November 2008 were barred.
  • Damages: Aggregate damages were not viable; individual claims must be proven separately.

Outcome:
The appeal and cross-appeal were largely dismissed, except for adjusting the amount of Professional Allowances received by Shoppers to $1.084 billion.

Successful Party:

  • Mixed outcome. Plaintiffs succeeded on the 2002 Agreement; Shoppers succeeded on the 2010 Agreement.

Monetary Award/Costs/Damages:

  • No aggregate damages were awarded. Claims must be individually proven in future trials. The court confirmed Shoppers received $1.084 billion in Professional Allowances.
Court of Appeal for Ontario
COA-23-CV-0329
Class actions
$ 1,084,000,000