12 Aug 2024
1502300 Ontario Inc. v. Kanellos
Key Points:
- Defendant’s Motion: Request for the plaintiff to post security for costs under Rule 56.01(1)(d), citing the plaintiff's insufficient assets in Ontario.
- Plaintiff’s Financial State:
- Sole-purpose corporation.
- Sold its only asset in August 2023, leaving a balance of $9,830.47 after paying debts.
- Claimed impecuniosity.
Court's Analysis and Decision:
- Insufficient Evidence of Impecuniosity:
- Plaintiff did not provide comprehensive financial disclosure.
- Incomplete details about shareholders and principal's assets.
- Evidence showed the principal had an investment account with $156,408.77, contradicting claims of inability to pay.
- Plaintiff must show it cannot raise funds from shareholders, which was not convincingly demonstrated.
- Merits of the Case:
- Plaintiff alleges negligence by the defendant (their solicitor) in lease negotiations.
- Defendant denies negligence and raises a limitations defense.
- Court finds the merits to be neutral due to credibility issues and complex factual disputes.
- Quantum of Costs:
- Security for past costs: $13,729.22 (to be posted within 30 days).
- Security for future steps: $72,944.33, with staged payments by specified dates.
- Security for trial preparation and costs: $38,103.60 by January 15, 2025.
- Security for disbursements: $18,645 by December 31, 2024.
- Costs of the motion: Plaintiff to pay $5,556.78 within 30 days.
Conclusion:
- The plaintiff is required to post security for costs due to insufficient proof of impecuniosity and a neutral assessment of the case's merits.
- The court emphasizes the need for rigorous financial disclosure and finds the motion just and appropriate in the circumstances.