Alain and Quinn v QMS Ltd
Daniel Alain
Law Firm / Organization
Forum Law
Lawyer(s)

George Samia

Melissa Quinn
Law Firm / Organization
Forum Law
Lawyer(s)

George Samia

QMS Ltd
Law Firm / Organization
Emery Jamieson LLP
Lawyer(s)

Grayson Bateyko

Background:

  • QMS Ltd. was awarded summary judgment against Daniel Alain and Melissa Quinn for $143,910 on May 25, 2022, due to their absence at the hearing. Alain and Quinn appealed.

Issue:

  • Did the Master err in granting QMS summary judgment?

Legal Framework:

  • Summary Judgment Rule (Rule 7.3): Allows summary judgment if there's no defense or merit to the claim.
  • Test for Summary Judgment: From Hannam v Medicine Hat School District No. 76 and Hryniak v Mauldin, a genuine issue requiring a trial must be absent.

Arguments and Analysis:

  1. Appellants' Defense:
    • Claimed QMS did not fulfill contract terms.
    • Argued genuine issues existed regarding contract terms and QMS’s performance.
  2. Contract Details:
    • Work on a bungalow began on June 18, 2018; contract signed on September 18, 2018.
    • QMS issued three invoices totaling $286,400; appellants paid $200,000, leaving $86,440 unpaid.
  3. Termination of Contract:
    • Terminated on January 16, 2019, claiming incomplete work and undue payment pressure.
    • Project was at the drywall stage with tasks unfinished.
  4. Appellants' Evidence:
    • Provided insufficient lay opinions and photographs, lacking expert testimony.
    • Failed to prove QMS’s deficient work or a fundamental breach.
  5. Consumer Protection Argument:
    • No evidence of consumer protection violations or misunderstanding of contract terms.

Conclusion:

  • No genuine issues requiring a trial found. QMS substantially performed obligations and wasn't in fundamental breach.
  • Outcome: Appeal dismissed; QMS awarded $143,910.10 for breach of contract or unjust enrichment, including costs.

 

Court of King's Bench of Alberta
1903 15753
Civil litigation
$ 143,910
Respondent