Howell v. Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
Joseph Todd Howell
Law Firm / Organization
Shields Hunt Duff Strachan
Lawyer(s)

Daria Strachan

Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
Law Firm / Organization
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
Lawyer(s)

Patricia Betts

Attorney General of Canada (Transport Canada)
Law Firm / Organization
Department of Justice Canada
Lawyer(s)

Heather Kennedy

Francois Collins
Law Firm / Organization
Department of Justice Canada
Lawyer(s)

Heather Kennedy

Case Overview:

  • Mr. Howell sued Sun Life for denying long-term disability (LTD) benefits and Transport Canada (TC) and his supervisor, Francois Collins, for misrepresentations that allegedly led to the denial.
  • The Attorney General sought dismissal, arguing the Federal Public Sector Labour Relations Act (FPSLRA) mandates grievance procedures for such disputes, removing court jurisdiction.

Key Issues:

  1. Test for Dismissal: The court examined whether it has jurisdiction or if the dispute falls under the FPSLRA grievance process.
  2. Jurisdiction Under Section 236: Section 236 of the FPSLRA was reviewed to determine if it ousts court jurisdiction over employment-related disputes.
  3. Essential Character of the Dispute: The court assessed if Mr. Howell’s claims are inherently employment-related and therefore grievable under FPSLRA.

Findings:

  • Jurisdiction: The court concluded Mr. Howell’s claims about employment terms and conditions are grievable under the FPSLRA.
  • Residual Discretion: The court has residual discretion only if statutory remedies are unavailable, which was not the case here.
  • Misrepresentation Claims: Misrepresentations by Mr. Collins regarding LTD benefits are grievable under the FPSLRA.

Decision:

  • The court stayed the action against TC and Collins, citing lack of jurisdiction due to Section 236.
  • Costs are to be resolved between the parties, with submissions due if unresolved.
  • The document did not specify a total monetary award in this decision.

 

Superior Court of Justice - Ontario
CV-23-92405
Insurance law
Defendant