Case Overview: John Teljeur, former General Manager of the Pinestone Resort & Conference Centre, sued for wrongful dismissal. He sought:
- Declaration of common employer status.
- 10 months' reasonable notice.
- Damages for lost benefits.
- Expense reimbursement ($16,680.03).
- Moral damages for bad faith ($20,000).
Key Issues:
- Reasonable Notice:
- Plaintiff: Claimed 10 months.
- Defendants: Argued for 3.5-5 months.
- Court: Awarded 7 months, considering his senior role, age (57), and COVID-19 employment challenges.
- Fringe Benefits:
- Court: Awarded 10% of salary for lost benefits.
- Mitigation:
- Defendants: Claimed plaintiff failed to mitigate damages.
- Court: Found no evidence better efforts would have secured comparable employment.
- Moral Damages:
- Plaintiff: Alleged bad faith.
- Court: Awarded $15,000 due to lack of written termination notice, delay in paying statutory entitlements, and employer’s suggestion for plaintiff to resign.
Court's Conclusion:
- Total Damages:
- 7 months’ salary (less ESA payments).
- 10% of salary for lost benefits.
- $16,680.03 for expenses.
- $15,000 for moral damages.
- Interest: Pre-judgment and post-judgment interest applied.
Key Legal Points:
- Reasonable Notice: Based on Bardal factors (length of service, employment character, age, job availability).
- Mitigation: Employer must prove lack of reasonable efforts and potential success of such efforts.
- Moral Damages: Awarded for untruthful, misleading, or unduly insensitive dismissal conduct causing mental distress.