Background:
- Franchise Agreement: Dated October 6, 2016
- Termination: October 20, 2018, by DECI citing misconduct by the Plaintiff
- Plaintiff’s Allegations: Failure to provide a compliant franchise disclosure document and conspiracy to terminate the Agreement unfairly
Claims:
- Breach of Contract: $5,000,000
- Breach of Duty of Fair Dealing: $500,000
- Conspiracy: $3,000,000
- Punitive Damages: $250,000
- Other Damages: Market value of converted assets, unjust enrichment, personal liabilities of individual defendants
Motion:
- Security for Costs: Defendants sought $389,542.78 (substantial indemnity) or $300,864.78 (partial indemnity)
Court’s Decision:
- Initial Onus: Defendants showed Plaintiff had insufficient assets to cover potential costs
- Plaintiff’s Impecuniosity: Plaintiff failed to prove genuine impecuniosity; Heaphys' personal assets and incomplete financial disclosure were critical
- Claim Merits: Court did not assess merits due to complex, disputed facts
- Motion Timing: Delay noted but did not significantly prejudice Plaintiff
Security for Costs Ordered:
- Total: $45,000
- Pre-trial: $15,000 within 60 days after setting the action down for trial
- Pre-trial Conference: $5,000 within 30 days after the pre-trial
- Trial: $25,000 no later than 60 days prior to trial
The court balanced allowing the Plaintiff's claim to proceed with protecting Defendants from unenforceable costs if the Plaintiff’s claim fails.