Tanchak v. British Columbia
Sarah Tanchak
Law Firm / Organization
Merchant Law Group LLP
Attorney General of Canada
Law Firm / Organization
Not Specified
Lawyer(s)

J. Smith

His Majesty the King in Right of the Province of British Columbia
Ms. Varley
Law Firm / Organization
Koskie Minsky LLP
Lawyer(s)

Celeste Poltak

Ms. Lukowich
Law Firm / Organization
Koskie Minsky LLP
Lawyer(s)

Celeste Poltak

Background: The Varley Action was a national class proceeding related to the "60's Scoop," focusing on claims against the Federal Crown for Métis and Non-Status individuals taken from Indigenous families. The Tanchak Action, filed in 2016, proposed a class action covering Status, Inuit, Non-Status, and Métis individuals. The Varley Plaintiffs sought standing to stay the Tanchak Action against the Federal Crown, arguing it was an abuse of process due to overlap.

Legal Issues: The issues were whether the Class Proceedings Act (CPA) precluded the Varley Plaintiffs from seeking a stay and whether they should have public interest standing.

Legal Arguments:

  • Section 3.1 of the CPA: The plaintiff argued the CPA precluded the Varley Plaintiffs from seeking a stay. The Varley Plaintiffs countered, seeking a stay for abuse of process, which they argued should not be constrained by the CPA.
  • Public Interest Standing: The Varley Plaintiffs sought standing, highlighting a serious issue, genuine interest, and reasonableness of their suit. The plaintiff argued the issues should be resolved during certification.

Decision:

  • Section 3.1 of the CPA: The court found the CPA did not preclude the Varley Plaintiffs from seeking a stay for abuse of process.
  • Public Interest Standing: The court granted standing to the Varley Plaintiffs, recognizing their genuine interest, the serious issue, and the application’s reasonableness.

Outcome: The court granted the Varley Plaintiffs standing for abuse of process and future sequencing applications. The judgment did not award any specific costs or damages, focusing on procedural issues??.

Supreme Court of British Columbia
S186178
Class actions
Other