HEATHER THOMAS v. Attorney General of Canada
THOMAS, HEATHER ELAINE
Law Firm / Organization
Unrepresented
ATTORNEY GENERAL OF CANADA
Law Firm / Organization
Department of Justice Canada

Background:

  • Heather Thomas filed tax forms (T1135s) late for 2016 and 2017, incurring penalties and interest of about $6,000, assessed by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)??.
  • Thomas requested relief from the CRA, citing medical issues for herself and her husband. However, the CRA denied this request, stating that their medical situation did not prevent timely filing??.
  • A second request with additional medical information was also denied by the CRA??.

Legal Issues:

  1. Relief from Penalties and Interest: The main issue was the CRA's decision to deny Thomas relief from penalties and interest due to late filing.
  2. Consideration of Medical Circumstances: The case centered on whether the CRA officer's decision adequately considered Thomas's medical circumstances??.

Judgment:

  • Judge: Mr. Justice O'Reilly
  • Decision: The application for judicial review was allowed??.
  • Reasoning:
    • The judge found the CRA officer's decision unreasonable as it failed to properly consider Thomas's medical circumstances??.
    • New evidence was admitted, showing the CRA previously granted her relief for late GST filings and that the CRA’s late response contributed to her delayed filings??.
    • The judge noted inconsistencies in the CRA’s decisions and responses, including a failure to meaningfully respond to Thomas's medical evidence and an unreasonable finding that Thomas had not acted promptly??.

Conclusion:

  • The Federal Court's decision highlights the importance of administrative decision-makers adequately considering all relevant circumstances, including medical conditions, and the need for consistency in evaluating similar cases. The case underscores the value of thorough and reasoned decision-making in administrative proceedings.
Federal Court
T-1387-22
Taxation
Applicant
06 July 2022